20 September 2011 ~ 20 Comments

Ignorance is indeed Bliss…and sometimes Profitable!

A couple of years back there was a  furor over a Japanese McDonald’s ad campaign featuring a white flunky japanophile who can’t manage to get nihongo (spoken or written) through his thick foreign skull…reinforcing this and other negative stereotypes about white foreigners, as if they needed reinforcing…

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Mr. Debito even compared Mr. James to Stepin Fechit.

I don’t know about that.

I thought it was ironic, though. A former American, white, not having much or any racism, bigotry or negative stereotyping aimed at his own race to cite used the experience of African-Americans as a reference.  God bless America. Being a minority and the target of racism or xenophobia is something most white people, American or otherwise, will never experience.

The same can be said of Japanese.

I feel hesitant to go here.

Fuck it…

Yesterday, while printing out photos of my China trip to show my students I printed out and placed on my desk at work the following photo:

gospe

The Gospe*Rats have been around for years. I’ve seen them on posters and billboards around Shibuya and other places in Tokyo. They were and are very popular. They are very talented. They are very cool.

They are also a Japanese minstrel act.

httpv://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qdccZ92bFWM&feature=related

They seem like really nice guys, though. I feel pretty confident that though they are no doubt aware by now that their black face offends black people (and most any person with a respect for the dignity and humanity of all people) they don’t wear it to be offensive. They simply feel that our offense is not their intent so we need to get over it, or something to that effect.

So, why did I put the photo on my desk? I’m not really sure. I know it’s connected to the McDonald’s thing, though. I had asked my co-workers what they thought about the Nippon All-Stars ad campaign the other day. Most had never heard of it. A couple had but didn’t see anything remotely troubling about it. So, I guess I just wanted to see their reaction to the photo. Would they find it troubling…I guess part of me was hoping they would.

One teacher walked by my desk, glanced at the picture and stopped.

JT: Loco-sensei, what’s that?

Me: It’s a singing group called the gosperats. Do you know them?

JT: I’ve heard of the name but I don’t know their music.

Me: Mostly soul music and doo-wop…American music…African-American music.

JT: Is that right? Why do you have their picture on your desk?

Me: I just thought it was interesting. Don’t you?

JT: I guess so…

And she walked away. Another teacher came by.

JT2: Loco-Sensei, good morning. How are you?

Me: I’m fine, thanks for asking.

JT2: Oh my. What’s that picture on your desk?

Me: It’s a singing group. They call themselves Gosperats. Do you know them?

JT2: Yes! They are great! Do you like them, too?

Me: Not especially.

JT2: I see. Why do you have their picture on your desk?

Me: I just thought they looked interesting. Don’t you?

JT2: Yes. Their makeup is a little strange, but I love their costumes.

A little strange, she said. Just a little?

I rarely get into race stuff with my co-workers, unless they initiate it and won’t let me escape the conversation; with questions that begin with, “do black people…” this and “do black people…” that. But, if it is avoidable I avoid it.

I learned the hard way long before I began working at this school, back in my NOVA days as a matter of fact, that the Japanese (and to be honest, that of some of my Western co-workers) level of ignorance in all matters related to race is at a level where a discourse with them on the subject will invariably, at best, leave me frustrated and / or shocked. As for my fellow English teachers, what is said about Japanese can easily be said about many other countries and even parts of the US: homogeneous, xenophobic, ignorant, insensitive, intolerant, etc…

Not to suggest black people are immune to any of the above. We aren’t. Not by a long shot. I mean, Stepin Fetchit was a black man (as were many black face performers) after all and he didn’t perform at gunpoint (at least I don’t think so) (-:

No, these are indisputably human issues.

I’ve never mentioned The Gospe*rats (nor the other black face groups in Japan) before on my blog because, well, they’re like low-hanging fruit, you know. Like talking about how beautiful Mount Fuji is or how there are no Ninja in Tokyo nowadays, or how crowded the trains are…just too friggin’ obvious.

I mean…in my eyes, it is so blatant. But, I know it isn’t. Not to everyone. Somebody reading this is thinking of rationalizations and/or justifications. Just dying to come to the defense of what I feel to be the essentially indefensible…they’ll say: Most Japanese don’t have experience with other countries so they have no idea what is offensive or racist. They are a naive people and culture, isolated from the rest of the world etc, etc…blah blah friggin blah.

Of course, they’re right. These Gosperats (and the fans who adore them) are not in the know. The idea to paint their faces black and dress up like black performers just occurred to them while watching old footage of black pop idols like Little Richard, Sam Cooke, The Platters and others from the 5os…they’ve probably never seen footage or photos of minstrel shows, which date back to slavery days. They just loved the music and loved the style.

They’ve probably never seen or read anything that dealt with the history of the style of entertainment they’ve undertaken…I mean, who does research about the field of endeavor they intend to spend a great deal of time and energy pursuing and presenting to people anyway? Most people just get what they imagine is a good idea and run with it, right? It goes without saying that they probably never saw Spike Lee’s brilliant take on the black face, called Bamboozled.

They wouldn’t know how painful and negative this kind of thing was, nor how ultimately detrimental to mutual cultural respect this kind of thing currently is.

They are a homogeneous culture and people. There is no history of racism in Japan. I’ve been offered such platitudes over and over and over, by Japanese and foreigners alike, rationalizing and/or justifying the prevailing ignorance.

So, they’re innocent by virtue of ignorance. Ignorance is indeed bliss profitable.

So, what you’re saying is, if they saw a black girl band in New York dressed up in Kimono with Geisha (or yellow) makeup on singing J-pop tunes in broken Japanese they would say,”Oooohhh Kawaiiiii, (wow, cute!)” right? Or 4 Chinese guys in Beijing dressed up like Samurai with ninja masks on singing Enka songs they would say, “Kakkoiii jyan! (mad cool!)” Right? These acts would be viewed by the racially ignorant, innocent and naive Japanese as simply another culture paying homage to their own…not degrading in the slightest. Not even on the wink-wink tip.

I find that hard to believe.

But, it’s all innocent, right? I mean, the whites who did this kind of thing…even some of them were innocent, weren’t they? Just products of their time. If you were a performer, whether child or adult, black or white, Shirley Temple or Judy Garland, Al Jolson or Stepin Fetchit, this was how the money was being made. This was the kind of entertainment in demand. White people wanted to see black people, but not real black people unless they were acting like fools or doing something amazingly entertaining.

Is there a vestige of minstrel-ism in Bob Sapp, or Bobby Olugun? Perhaps. I certainly cringe when I see either of them on TV (one of the main reasons I don’t watch it). But I won’t get into that right now.

Today in class, the Japanese teacher asked me, in front of the class, what Japanese TV shows did I watch. She’d caught me off-guard. She hadn’t mentioned in our pre-class meeting that she was going to ask me that. I answered, automatically, almost as if she were asking a ridiculous rhetorical question, “none!” She looked shocked, as did the class. And after hearing the echo of the vehemence in my own voice I immediately donned a smile. Before she could ask me why as a follow up I added, “actually I catch Crayon Shinchan and Dragonball sometimes, but I usually watch American shows like CSI, Heroes and Lost.”

The truth is every time I turn on Japanese television I have to sit through the crucible of a food show (oishii deshou? Sou desu yo ne!) or a talk show (nande ya ne!) or worse, a comedy show. The comedy shows often have someone making fun of foreigners, and there are a few that even get specific and make fun of blacks with the ubiquitous Afro wigs and whatnots. I realize that the same can be said of American TV, especially when I was growing up, but the PC level in the States is so high now even mildly goofing around at another race’s expense is taboo and done at the producer’s considerable risk.

I really don’t want to delve too much into this. Like I said, it’s low hanging fruit, but I do think that Japan had better realize that their claims of naivete and isolation are wearing thin. I mean, god forbid, the Gosperats go on a world tour and encounter an audience that does not see the compliment they must imagine they’re giving by minstrel-ing. If they came to NY doo-wopping in black face…I don’t even want to finish that thought.

I think many here (Japanese as well as some foreigners) would benefit from a film like Bamboozled becoming required viewing.

The following montage from Bamboozled speaks volumes, but maybe for Japan to hear it the volume would need be turned up a notch…you know, due to their isolation and what not.

Loco

Who is Loco?

PS: This is a re-post of an essay I wrote in 2009…

 

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  • ferret

    Racism in Jee-pahnn? Hush yo mouth!
    You know I’m being satirical here, neh?

    • Locohama

      cute!

  • Momotaro

    Good post Loco!

    I never even knew about minstrel shows, it reminded me of jestering. I just learnt a little more about American history. Unfortunately there were people doing this in Australia well into the 1980′s and one group decided to try and pull the same stunt again on a retro special of an old variety show a couple of years ago, only to be condemned; however there was a further reaction from the 1950′s romantic conservatists who claimed it was another example of the PC nanny-state machine ruining what used to be a bit of harmless fun. Oh dear.

    Insensitiveness is taken to a whole new level here and racism is racism no matter how innocent the person doing it claims to be. I would imagine that there were a bunch of similar excuses around back in the day when these people were making fun of black people.

    When you say ironic, do you think that Mr. Debito has a right to compare to those references? Personally, there is nothing worse than being treated like that guy on the McDonalds ad, when you have been working hard for years and years and all that hard work is ignored while you are treated like a child/pet/novelty. It is incredibly hurtful and depressing when you realise that no matter how hard you work, you will simply be judged by your appearance and parts of it that cannot be changed. I think for anyone who experiences that, it is probably one of the worst feelings in the world and that feeling is just a human one.

    It is all self-perpetuating anyway: people placing these stereotypes on non-native speakers either discourages them to learn the language or places a low hurdle for them, also trying to speak to someone who is silly around non-natives causes one to twist the tongue, confirming their stereotypes. To them, you are just confirming their assumptions; however a lot of it is a manifestation from their negative actions in the first place.

    • Momotaro

      Sorry, I meant conservatives.

    • Locohama

      Thanks Momotaro!
      “When you say ironic, do you think that Mr. Debito has a right to compare to those references? Personally, there is nothing worse than being treated like that guy on the McDonalds ad, when you have been working hard for years and years and all that hard work is ignored while you are treated like a child/pet/novelty.”
      Wellllll…I think I have to disagree with you when you say there’s “nothing worse”. Or maybe you were just using the expression and didn’t mean it literally. Yes, he has the right to use it for the history of American injustices not only impacts the current status and social issues of African Americans, but of Caucasian Americans too. The irony is that it takes leaving the US (and coming to a xenophobic/racist state like Japan) for many of our white brethren to identify with what African Americans back “home” are so often called perpetual whiners and complainers for pointing out…
      knowhutimsayin?
      Thanks for the shout as always yo!.

      • Momotaro

        Yeah, I get your point now. The nothing worse was an exaggeration, but that sinking feeling you get when you’ve been made a fool is pretty bad.

        Look forward to the next post!

  • April

    I know this wasn’t the point of your post, and I hope you’ll forgive me, but I wanted to tell you about my experience with Bamboozled. I use to work at a movie promotions and publicity company. One of the movies we were working on was Spike Lee’s Bamboozled. We were located in New Orleans, so as you can imagine, pre-Hurricane Katrina, we were the perfect market for this movie. To promote a movie, we worked with tv and radio stations and newspapers. We also did “stunts” or “events.” Sometimes our agency had to come up with the ideas, sometimes the ideas came from “on-high”, ie, the studio’s themselves or the directors and producers. One of the worst, stupidest and racist ideas a studio ever requested from our agency was for Bamboozled. Keep in mind, our little agency consisted of 3 30-something, white females. The studio wanted us to go to Bourbon Street, in black face and hand out flyers about the movie!
    Of course, we said, no. Not just because it was blatantly racist and ridiculous but also because we knew we wouldn’t survive the trip. I’m sure Spike Lee never came up with that idea or to this day knows what they had in mind for his movie.

    • Locohama

      Great story! We all need reminders that hte Japanese haven’t cornered he market on ignorance. Thanks for sharing. Glad you were wise enough not to don that stuff. Could’ve gotten ugly.

  • http://badboyinjapan.blogspot.com/ Chris B

    They are Island rats. They KNOW that shit wouldn’t fly in L.A. or N.Y. but they’d never think to take that show on the road anyway. Who’d show up for a buncha ignorant Japanese playing the oldies? They had a show recently that was talking with admiration about Adolf Hitler. Heads woulda exploded or someone from the Jewish Defense League woulda exploded them anywhere else but over here…

    Yellow folks who started a war they lost and now make good stuff. (That’s about as much as 97% of Americans think about Japan.) We live here so we forget that most people know little and care even less.

    **Raise your hand if you live in Japan and when the Quake hit someone tried to contact you because they thought all of little Japan got hit by the Tsunami**

    That’s how much most folks know.

    Godzilla
    and
    Porn.

    That’s all I thought about Japan b4 I came here.

    • Locohama

      Damn! lol. Tell me what you really think! And don’t forget ninjas and Karate Kid “Wax on, wax off” baby! lol you so crazy!

  • http://www.mygardeninjapan.com/ fer

    Hi, I have been reading your blog for some time but never had commented much.

    I really understand why things like Gospe*Rats evoke a resentment like that, but I was surprised by how you said how that can offend any person with a respect for the dignity and humanity.

    I wanted to ask you a bit more about something you said. From what understood you don’t consider that if they don’t wear it to be offensive, you can simply simply feel that offense is not their intent and let it go. Why do you think that?

    • Locohama

      Hi fer…
      Were you surprised? Think of it this way (and maybe you’ll see where I’m coming from) I’ll use a real situation.I was in a bar with friends and one of them, not so drunk, refers to Japanese people as “Ignorant ass Japs!” Now, as you know, I am not Japanese. But when I heard those words come from her mouth I was stricken, as much as I would be if she had replaced “japs” with “niggers” cuz in my mind she is not cursing japanese people, she’s cursing humans…my fellow humans. This is what I mean. If i see someone disrespecting the integrity or disregarding the humanity of another race I can’t (shouldn’t) just distance myself from the offense because we have differentt skin color, nationality or cultural background. Right?
      But unfortunately, that is not the case with most people I’ve encountered, and I slip more often than I like to think about (especially since I’ve been here in Japan…the slurs against Japanese, which are ever present among foreungers here, dependent on my mood at the moment, might not get the retort they warrant)
      Not sure I understand your 2nd question )-:: Do you mean that you don’t understand why I take offense to something that was not intended to offend me? Like if some person says to me “You’re black, so i KNOW you have a gun!” in the most innocent manner imaginable, I should not feel anything untoward and accept this kind of statementt in the spirit it was dished out?
      Please clarify your question.

      • http://www.mygardeninjapan.com/ fer

        Thanks for the response. I understand what you meant about feeling outraged by an attack on a fellow human, I think like you in that case. My question was about when there is not an attack, just a the concept. Like in the case of the Gospe*Rats, their act is made for fun, profit, etc. For me, there is no attack or fail of dignity, so I don’t see a reason to feel resentment.

        For example, once I had a discussion with a friend about if it was ok to refer as somebody as black. If black is just a word to refer to that particular range of color in a skin tone and it doesn’t have much to do with other aspects is it still ok or not? Her case was that it should always be african american no matter what. When I wondered how is the word by itself bad? she said, is like you say to somebody that they are fat instead of thick or having thick-bones. To me the issue is in the perception of the concept, if you think that being fat is wrong, then is a bad word, the same with black. So I don’t see why should that be a problem to the word when there is nothing wrong about being black.

        To clarify my question. In that particular case you proposed, Do you think they are wrong as a person? or your problem is the idea they have? in other words Do you feel offended by -them- personaly? or offended by the notion they have in their minds?

        For me, I don’t think ignorance is a good reason to be offended. I would feel bad because the world still has those stupid concepts, but not feel offended by the clueless people who has them. I understand how frustrating and tiresome is to deal with bad stereotypes: I am asked if my family does drug dealing at least once a month, but I don’t think I can feel offended by it, maybe a bit pity or a facepalm only.

        Other example I remember from some years back is when there was some controversy due to a stamp of Memín Pinguín (he looks a bit like Ebony White) being published by Mexican postal services. For Mexico the character Memín Pinguín is an iconic part of popular culture more than worthy of being in a postal stamp, but for some groups in USA they where offensive. In this case there was no racial attack and instead there was a bit of disrespect to Mexican culture from the people complaining. I think there is a matter of perception and intent there. To me, Opposing characters like Memin pinguin doesn’t do much to the racial fight but instead it would be an attack another culture or mindset. The Gospe*Rats case feels similar somehow although of course at a much lesser degree.

        Anyway, I am digressing. My question again, I don’t say you should not feel anything, I understand feeling frustration, annoyance etc, but why do you feel offense on something that had no attack? From what I have read I had seen you as somebody getting every opportunity trying to rise above the ignorance and try to see things with a cool head, that is why I was a bit surprised.

        • Locohama

          Hey fer…
          My piece was a bit of tongue and cheek sarcasm. I don’t actually think that the Gosperats are ignorant. i think they know that this kind of thing is offensive. I was being ironic. I mean, wouldnt it be ironic if a singing group doing black face didin’t at least do a cursory glance of whether or not this thing had been done before? and even if they didn’t do any research, once the complaints from black folks started arriving at their door, iI’m sure they said to themselves “Now, why are these people we’re paying homage to so upset with us???” Right?? So my problem with them is that they CHOOSE to do this DESPITE knowing it is potentially offensive. This I take personally. It’s tantamount to an attack. This claim of ignorance has gotten old and its disconceriting. This island aint that isolated from the world. They do have the internet here, and televisions and radios. Hope I’m being clear here.
          As for the AA vs Black thing, I am not a big fan of the color designation or the hyphen, personally. I am American. I am human. But, in this world, if you’re not white,. or if you’re not the dominant majority in a country, then you have to be “identified” somehow, and generally those identifications tend to indicate how one deviates from the “norm.” And those tend to be offensive quite often. The further they deviate from the common humanity we all share, the more they indicate a need to discriminate among ourselves, the uglier they are.
          Thanks again for the shout….

          • http://www.mygardeninjapan.com/ fer

            I see now where are you coming from and how you see it as an attack.
            I do got many more questions from that though. Hope there is a chance to talk about that in person, I think that would be a very interesting conversation.
            Thanks again for answering.

  • http://supersarahf.blogspot.com Sarahf

    I grew up in London, where we tell ourselves our race issues have been ironed out and we’re a multi-cultural paradise, but as soon as there are riots, everyone goes on about immigration and assumes the kids involved were black (they weren’t, of course, it was a pretty mixed bunch as it goes), which made me realise racism in London is hidden away, until something bad happens. It’s hidden (at least from me) a lot of the time, because it is considered unacceptable by most people. But Japan takes racism to a new level, it’s so acceptable. The “island race” thing is a cop-out, like you say, there’s enough international culture here to make people aware. I’ve sort of lost my point somewhere, but, there is one, somewhere.

    • Locohama

      Nope, point not lost. Received loud and clear! Thanks for the shout!
      Yeah, that’s the thing about societies like Eng and the US. Threats of lawsuit and fear of labeling / demonization of racism have chased blatancy (for the most part) into the closet, until, like you said, something lures it out. We’ve gotten sophisticated with it. learned how to use it as a tool, learned how to de-prioritize it, disguise it, fool ourselves and others so convincingly that we sometimes don’t know it ‘s slumbering in our souls. That has been my experience anyway. It was awakened when I came here though. Like an Expresso / Red bull enema up the wazoo! Thank God I’m a fairly reasonable person though and I believe in a Higher Power who created us all with an equal capacity to bring out the best in one another. Or, I’d be screwed but good!
      If you know what I mean…
      .

  • http://alwaysleavingthingsunfinishe.blogspot.com Corinne

    I’d never seen that Macudo ad before, but if they really wanted to get it right they should have got a realt foreigner, his accent was way too good! ;)

    Like I’ve commented before, white girl commenting on race is really not the best but I think the old “they don’t realise it’s offensive” excuse is getting a bit old. 2011 is WAY too late for that old caper.

    That said, if there genuinely are people out there who could see nothing wrong with the Gospe*rat-fuckers then it will take level-headed, reasonable, calm people like you to educate them Loco, not gunna change otherwise!

    P.S. I was physically nodding my head at you J-TV description!!!

  • Jason

    Seems a tad unprofessional to put a photo like this on your desk for the purpose of trying to entice the teachers to say or do something you would deem offensive. It would be the act of an insufferable boor in any context but at an office makes you the worst type of co-worker – the one who uses his colleagues as a captive audience for working out his own personal issues.

    • Locohama

      Nobody’s perfect, I could rationalize. Or get self-righteously sarcastic (the worst kind imho) and say:.Breaking News, Damaged human being learns people use other people sometimes…and that he’s a person, too! And you’ll never guess from whom? Film at 11!!
      But I won’t…I’ll just say thanks for going easy on the admonishment! That was very generous of you cuz I suspect you could’ve come down harder on me if you really wanted to. Just believe me when I tell you that you didn’t need to. I read you loud and clear. You’ve given me food for thought, and I’m chastened.